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Home»Articles»Gender Differences in Rural Dwellers’ Involvement in Developmental Projects in Osun State

Gender Differences in Rural Dwellers’ Involvement in Developmental Projects in Osun State

Author : Odeyemi Oladele Joseph
Volume 7 No.1 January-June 2018 pp 26-34

Abstract

Rural development is the integrated approach to food production as well as physical, social and institutional infrastructural provisions with an ultimate goal of bringing about both quantitative and qualitative changes which result in improved living standard of the rural population. The study was conducted to investigate gender difference of rural dwellers’ involvement in rural development projects in Atakunmosa-west Local Government area of Osun State. It also described the demographic characteristics of the respondents, identified different rural developmental projects undergone by the respondents, showed the problems associated with their involvement and determined the men and women perceived benefits of their involvement. Data were collected with the aid of well-structured questionnaire and were administered to 60 males and 60 females in 6 communities. A multi stage random sampling technique was employed in the selection of respondents and data analysis was by the use of SPSS. Some of the findings revealed that men were well involved and women were poorly involved in development projects. Majority of respondents were Christians, were not youths and married. All the respondents encountered one problem or the other during their involvement in rural developmental projects and at the same time perceived many benefits from their involvement. It was recommended among others, that women should be encouraged to be actively involved in physical development activities by giving them adequate recognition and attention so that they can have that sense of belonging. Government and non-governmental organization should introduce more gender responsive projects to rural areas, in order to ensure active and equal involvement of both men and women.

Keywords

Gender, Rural Development Projects, Rural Dwellers and Involvement

Full Text:

References

[1] B. Ogunbameru, M. Gwari, Y. Idrisa, A. Ani, and A. Yero, “Empowerment of Women through Urban Agricultural Development in Maiduguri metropolitan, Borno State”, in Proc. of the 11th Annual National Conference of the AESON, pp. 147-156, 3-6 April 2006.
[2] O. Yemisi and A. Aisha, “Gender issues in agriculture and rural development in Nigeria: the role of women”, Humanity & social sciences Journal , Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 19-30, 2009.
[3] L. Akinbile, K. Salimonu and O. Yekinni, “Farmers’ participation in agroforestry practices in Ondo State, Nigeria”, Research Journal of Applied Sciences, Vol. 2, No. 3, pp. 229-232, 2007.
[4] R. Chambers, “Rural Development: putting the last first”, Longman, Harlow, 1983.
[5] E. Ekong, “Poverty and Rural Development in Nigeria: An Introduction to Rural Sociology”, Uyo Nigeria, Dove Educational Publishers 2003, pp. 340-371, 2003.
[6] H. Freeman, “Comparison of farmer-participatory research methodologies: Case studies in Malawi and Zimbabwe”, Working-Paper-Series-Socio-economics and Policy-Program, pp. 10-28. India, ICRISAT, 2001.
[7] F. Idachaba, “Desirable and Workable Agricultural Policies for Nigeria”, Ibadan, 2000.
[8] M. Ijere, Leading Issues in Rural Development, Enugu, ACENA Publishers, 1992.
[9] G. Jibowo, “Essentials of rural sociology”, Abeokuta: Gbemi Sodipo Press Ltd, 2000.
[10] M. Kongol and O. Bamgose, “Participation of rural women in development: A case study of Tsheseng, Thintwa, and Makhalaneng villages”, South African Journal of International Women’s Studies, Vol. 4, No. 1, pp. 22-25, 2002
[11] C. Mamah, “Participation of Women In Community Development In Nigeria: A Case Study of Igbo Eze South Local Government Area, Enugu State”, A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of master Degree (M.sc) in Public Administration and Local government, 2011
[12] Obinne, “Fundamentals of Agricultural Extension”, 1st ed., ABIC Publishers, 1997.
[13] S. Odebode, “Rural Development-Contemporary Issues and Practices”, 2012.
[14] B. Ovwigho and P. Ifie, “Principles of youth development”, A reference manual for developing countries, Lagos: Excel Publishers.
[15] “Prospects in Empowering Rural Women – Issues, Opportunities and Approaches” by R. K. Samantha, The Women Press, Delhi, pp. 175-194, 2004.

Asian Review of Social Sciences (ARSS) is a quarterly international peer-reviewed journal of Social Sciences. One of the objectives of this journal is to disseminate knowledge on various research issues connected with the topics include, but are not limited to:

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Rural development is the integrated approach to food production as well as physical, social and institutional infrastructural provisions with an ultimate goal of bringing about both quantitative and qualitative changes which result in improved living standard of the rural population. The study was conducted to investigate gender difference of rural dwellers’ involvement in rural development projects in Atakunmosa-west Local Government area of Osun State. It also described the demographic characteristics of the respondents, identified different rural developmental projects undergone by the respondents, showed the problems associated with their involvement and determined the men and women perceived benefits of their involvement. Data were collected with the aid of well-structured questionnaire and were administered to 60 males and 60 females in 6 communities. A multi stage random sampling technique was employed in the selection of respondents and data analysis was by the use of SPSS. Some of the findings revealed that men were well involved and women were poorly involved in development projects. Majority of respondents were Christians, were not youths and married. All the respondents encountered one problem or the other during their involvement in rural developmental projects and at the same time perceived many benefits from their involvement. It was recommended among others, that women should be encouraged to be actively involved in physical development activities by giving them adequate recognition and attention so that they can have that sense of belonging. Government and non-governmental organization should introduce more gender responsive projects to rural areas, in order to ensure active and equal involvement of both men and women.

Editor-in-Chief
Dr. Lakshmi Narayanan
Department of Social Sciences, College of Arts and Applied Sciences, Dhofar University, Oman
[email protected]
Editorial Advisory Board
Dr. Mashitah Binti Hamidi
Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Jillian Ooi Lean Sim
Department of Geography, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Haris Bin Abd Wahab
Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Mohana Dass Ramasamy
Department of Indian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Ma Tin Cho Mar @ Noorjahan Bi Bi
Department of South East Asian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Asbah Binti Razali
Department of Anthropology and Sociology, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Azharudin Bin Mohamed Dali
Department of History, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Hasmah Binti Zanuddin
Department of Media Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]

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    Editorial Note

    Editorial Dr. Lakshmi Narayanan

    Editor-in-Chief
    Dr. Lakshmi Narayanan
    Department of Social Sciences, College of Arts and Applied Sciences, Dhofar University, Oman
    [email protected]
    Editorial Advisory Board
    Dr. Mashitah Binti Hamidi
    Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Jillian Ooi Lean Sim
    Department of Geography, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Haris Bin Abd Wahab
    Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Mohana Dass Ramasamy
    Department of Indian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Ma Tin Cho Mar @ Noorjahan Bi Bi
    Department of South East Asian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Asbah Binti Razali
    Department of Anthropology and Sociology, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Azharudin Bin Mohamed Dali
    Department of History, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Hasmah Binti Zanuddin
    Department of Media Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]

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