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Home»Articles»Planning of Integrated Land Use and Social Infrastructure of SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab

JournalCover

Asian Review of Social Sciences (ARSS)

Editor Dr. Lakshmi Narayanan
Print ISSN : 2249 – 6319
Frequency : Quarterly

Planning of Integrated Land Use and Social Infrastructure of SAS Nagar, Mohali, Punjab

Author : Harcharan Singh
Volume 8 No.1 January-March 2019 pp 61-71

Abstract

The social infrastructure and needs of the various communities coexisting in a city are associated in considerably substantial and strong relationship with its surrounding environment. There are numerous parameters which influence the social infrastructure and community needs with respect to its integration with the land use of that city. Accessibility of proper terminals for public transportation, institutes, and hospitals parks etc. These parameters are studied along with parallel analysis of the total area covered and existing population of the city. Social infrastructures in a city have a large impact on the quality of life of the people in the urban centers. SAS Nagar (Mohali) is a counter magnet city of Chandigarh and one of the the most well-known planned city in Punjab, India. Mohali started developing as a counter magnet in the early 1990’s. It was initially known as Mohali village, a part of the Union Territory of Chandigarh. Mohali inhere with phases/ sectors including the new industrial areas, commercial centers and the educational institutions like as C-DAC Mohali in the vicinity of the residential areas. Mohali is spread over a total area of 167.67 sq. km out of which 32.58 sq.km is under the MC area with is characterized by very well planned areas. Despite of being a well-planned city of Punjab, India; Mohali still have a shortage of appropriate opportunity of services with low openness to the needs of the people. This study focuses on the relationship between land use and the social infrastructure with emphasis on the relationship analysis with geospatial planning techniques. The quality of life of people depends on the accessibility to quality of social and community infrastructure; it also impacts the migration pattern and the movement of daily commuters for their various reasons in the city. The advancement of the city is being anticipated as per the increase of the urbanization along with accessibility to proper social infrastructure, which satisfies the essential & functioning demand of the city. The development of the city is of two types’ i.e. compact development and sprawl development (depends on the density of population per sq.km). The assessment study of community infrastructure and social needs of Mohali includes various types of operational functioning parameters for study like; directional analysis, population wise analysis and area wise analysis. These social and community infrastructural needs have their own norms and standards for the city level services and as well as neighbourhood level assistance, which categorize their accessibility for the integrated land use pattern and population for services. By using open source GIS, the served areas and un-served areas along with their names are bring classified properly as per the given parameters.

Keywords

Social Infrastructure Planning, Geospatial Technology (QGIS), Google Earth

Full Text:

References

[1] Aggarwal, Meena. (1991). Changing structure of a small town: case study Gangaghat (U.P.), Unpublished Thesis, School of Planning and Architecture, New Delhi, India.
[2] Aggarwal, Y. P. (1988). Education and Human Resource Development, Common wealth publisher, New Delhi.
[3] Ganesan, S. (ed) (2001). Infrastructure Development and Financing. Kanishka Publishers & Distributors, New Delhi.
[4] Heggade, Udeyar, D. (2002). Infrastructure Development Under Economic Reforms. Mohit Publications, New Delhi.
[5] Kareem, A. (1988). Educational and Socio-economic Development, Ashish Publishing House, New Delhi.
[6] Municipal Corporation of Amritsar. (2008, August). City Development Plan 2006 – 2025.
[7] Punjab Urban Planning & Development Authority (PUDA) Mohali, (2010). Draft Master Plan Amritsar 2010-2031, Punjab.
[8] GMADA, (2011). Master Plan for Greater Mohali region – 2021.
[9] Ministry of Urban Development. (2014, February). URDPFI Volume I First Draft Report.
[10] Local Government Areas. (2015, May). Comparative Study of Social Infrastructure Provision in Ikwerre and Etche of Rivers State Using Geographic Information System, SCIRJ, 3(5).
[11] Ilhamdaniah. (2005). The Planning for Social Infrastructures Provision Case Study: Ahmedabad, India.
[12] Laveesh Bhandari. (2006). Social Infrastructure: Urban Health and Education.
[13] (2009). Social Infrastructure Issues Paper to Inform LDF Development Management DPD.
[14] City of Charles Sturt. (2011). Planning Social Infrastructure and Community Services for Urban Growth Areas, South Australia.
[15] Retrieved from http://www.treasury.govt.nz/abouttreasury/ higherlivingstandards January 2013, Accessed on 15th march, 2016.
[16] Retrieved from http://www.cde.ca.gov/ls/fa/sf/schoolsiteguide.asp Accessed on 15th march, 2016.
[17] Retrieved from http://chandigarhmasterplan.com/zonalplansmpd 2021/ urbanextensionprojects/ ahmedabad/ Accessed on 12th January, 2016.
[18] Retrieved from www.undp.org/poverty/docs/fpage/Synthesisreport. pdf, (2005). Accessed on 23rd January, 2016.

Asian Review of Social Sciences (ARSS) is a quarterly international peer-reviewed journal of Social Sciences. One of the objectives of this journal is to disseminate knowledge on various research issues connected with the topics include, but are not limited to:

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Criminology
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Linguistics
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The social infrastructure and needs of the various communities coexisting in a city are associated in considerably substantial and strong relationship with its surrounding environment. There are numerous parameters which influence the social infrastructure and community needs with respect to its integration with the land use of that city. Accessibility of proper terminals for public transportation, institutes, and hospitals parks etc. These parameters are studied along with parallel analysis of the total area covered and existing population of the city. Social infrastructures in a city have a large impact on the quality of life of the people in the urban centers. SAS Nagar (Mohali) is a counter magnet city of Chandigarh and one of the the most well-known planned city in Punjab, India. Mohali started developing as a counter magnet in the early 1990’s. It was initially known as Mohali village, a part of the Union Territory of Chandigarh. Mohali inhere with phases/ sectors including the new industrial areas, commercial centers and the educational institutions like as C-DAC Mohali in the vicinity of the residential areas. Mohali is spread over a total area of 167.67 sq. km out of which 32.58 sq.km is under the MC area with is characterized by very well planned areas. Despite of being a well-planned city of Punjab, India; Mohali still have a shortage of appropriate opportunity of services with low openness to the needs of the people. This study focuses on the relationship between land use and the social infrastructure with emphasis on the relationship analysis with geospatial planning techniques. The quality of life of people depends on the accessibility to quality of social and community infrastructure; it also impacts the migration pattern and the movement of daily commuters for their various reasons in the city. The advancement of the city is being anticipated as per the increase of the urbanization along with accessibility to proper social infrastructure, which satisfies the essential & functioning demand of the city. The development of the city is of two types’ i.e. compact development and sprawl development (depends on the density of population per sq.km). The assessment study of community infrastructure and social needs of Mohali includes various types of operational functioning parameters for study like; directional analysis, population wise analysis and area wise analysis. These social and community infrastructural needs have their own norms and standards for the city level services and as well as neighbourhood level assistance, which categorize their accessibility for the integrated land use pattern and population for services. By using open source GIS, the served areas and un-served areas along with their names are bring classified properly as per the given parameters.

Editor-in-Chief
Dr. Lakshmi Narayanan
Department of Social Sciences, College of Arts and Applied Sciences, Dhofar University, Oman
[email protected]
Editorial Advisory Board
Dr. Mashitah Binti Hamidi
Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Jillian Ooi Lean Sim
Department of Geography, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Haris Bin Abd Wahab
Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Mohana Dass Ramasamy
Department of Indian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Ma Tin Cho Mar @ Noorjahan Bi Bi
Department of South East Asian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Asbah Binti Razali
Department of Anthropology and Sociology, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Azharudin Bin Mohamed Dali
Department of History, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Hasmah Binti Zanuddin
Department of Media Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
[email protected]

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    Editorial Note

    Editorial Dr. Lakshmi Narayanan

    Editor-in-Chief
    Dr. Lakshmi Narayanan
    Department of Social Sciences, College of Arts and Applied Sciences, Dhofar University, Oman
    [email protected]
    Editorial Advisory Board
    Dr. Mashitah Binti Hamidi
    Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Jillian Ooi Lean Sim
    Department of Geography, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Haris Bin Abd Wahab
    Department of Social Administration and Justice, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Mohana Dass Ramasamy
    Department of Indian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Ma Tin Cho Mar @ Noorjahan Bi Bi
    Department of South East Asian Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Asbah Binti Razali
    Department of Anthropology and Sociology, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Azharudin Bin Mohamed Dali
    Department of History, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Hasmah Binti Zanuddin
    Department of Media Studies, University of Malaya, Malaysia
    [email protected]

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