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Home»Articles»Reduction of Source Current and Source Voltage Harmonics Using SHAPF

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Asian Journal of Electrical Sciences (AJES)

Editor Dr. Koray Ulgen
Print ISSN : 2249 - 6297
Frequency : Quarterly

Reduction of Source Current and Source Voltage Harmonics Using SHAPF

Author : Preetha Sukumar, M. Ramachandran, K. Umamaheswari and A. Maryia Chithra Mary
Volume 7 No.2 July-December 2018 pp 65-69

Abstract

This paper investigate the source current and voltage harmonics reduction under unbalanced supply condition. The current harmonics produced are reduced by the Shunt active filter. In order to reduce the voltage harmonics Shunt active filter is not capable. So SHAPF is designed to compensate the source current and voltage harmonics. SHAPF is also used for compensation of reactive power and improve power quality. It also eliminates series and parallel resonance. The control technique for the SHAPF is based on the Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory. Both the real and reactive power are changed in terms of voltage component. In order to compensate the source current and load voltage harmonics the reference voltage is calculated. Simulations are carried out on MATLAB-Simulink and results are presented.

Keywords

Active and passive Filter, SHAPF, Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory, Harmonics, MATLAB

Full Text:

References

[1] W. E. Reid, “Power quality issues-standards and guidelines”, IEEE Translnd. Appl., Vol. 32, No. 3, pp. 625-632, 1996.
[2] J. C. Das, “Passive filters-potentialities and limitations,” IEEE Transaction Industry Applications, Vol. 40, No. 1, Jan. 2004.
[3] P. Salmero´n and S. P. Litra´n, “A Control Strategy for Hybrid Power Filter to Compensate Four-Wires Three-Phase Systems”, IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, July 2010, Volume 25, Issue 7, pp. 1923–1931.
[4] Dr.K.Umamaheswari, M.Ramachandran, Mariya Chitra Mary A, Preetha S,” Matrix Converter based series compensator for mitigating power quality disturbance”. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research Vol. 5, issue 9, September 2018, ISSN – 23459-5162
[5] K.Umamaheswari and Dr.V.Venkatachalam, “Flyback with Half Wave Rectifier for Single Stage Power Factor Correction” International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research (IJSER) Vol. 4, No. 4, April 2013 Edition (ISSN 2229-5518).
[6] K.Umamaheswari and Dr.V.Venkatachalam, “Single Phase Converters for Power Factor Correction with Tight Output Voltage Regulation”, International Journal of Emerging Technology & Advanced Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 2, February 2013.
[7] K.Umamaheswari and Dr.V. Venkatachalam “Optimal Power Factor Correction Controller for Single Stage Power Converter”, International Journal of Applied Engineering Research (IJAER) ISSN 0973-4562 Vol. 9, No. 23, pp. 21473-21499, 2014.
[8] K. Umamaheswari and Dr.V.Venkatachalam “Optimal Power Factor Corrector of Single Stage Power Converter using BC tuned PID Controller”, Journal of Intelligent and Fuzzy System (JIFS), Vol. 30, No. 6, pp. 3155-3166, 2016.
[9] Dr.K.Umamaheswari “Perturbation On-Time (POT) Technique to improve Power Factor Correction and Low THD”Journal International Journal of Advance Research in Science and Engineering ,Vol. 7, No. 1,January 2018
[10] J. Tian, Q. Chen and B. Xie, “Series Hybrid Active Power Filter based on Controllable Harmonic Impedance”, IET Journal of Power Electronics, 2012, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 142-148.
[11] H. Akagi, Y. Kanazawad, and A. Nabae, Instantaneous power theory and application to power conditioning” IEEE Press, Wiley-inter-science, A Jon Wiley & sons, INC., Publication.
[12] M. F. Shousha, S. A. Zaid and O. A. Mahgoub. “Better Performance for Shunt Active Power Filters” Clean electrical Power (ICCEP), IEEE, June 2011
[13] H. Fujita, H. Akagi, “A practical approach to harmonic compensation in power systems series connection of passive and active filters,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 27, Nov.-Dec. 1991.
[14] M. A. Mulla, Chudamani, R. Chowdhury, ‘A novel control scheme for series hybrid active power filter for mitigating source voltage unbalance and current harmonics’. Presented at the Seventh Int. Conf. on Industrial and Information Systems (ICIIS-2012) held at Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai, India, 06–09 August 2012.

Asian Journal of Electrical Sciences (AJES) is a quarterly international peer-reviewed journal of Electrical Sciences. One of the objectives of this journal is to disseminate knowledge on various research issues connected with the topics include, but are not limited to:

Telecommunications – transmission of information, coax cable, optical fiber or free space, amplitude modulation and frequency modulation, transmitters and receivers, transceiver.
Instrumentation – pressure, flow and temperature, electromagnetic theory, thermocouples, sensors of larger electrical systems, control engineering.
Computers – Computers and computer systems, hardware, software, software engineering.

Power engineering – generation, transmission and distribution of electricity, transformers, electric generators, electric motors, high voltage engineering and power electronics.
Control engineering – dynamic systems, design of controllers, electrical circuits, digital signal processors, microcontrollers and PLCs (Programmable Logic Controllers), industrial automation. Electronic Engineering -Electronic circuits, resistors, capacitors, inductors, diodes and transistors, radio engineering, radar, television, audio systems, computers and microprocessors.
Microelectronics – Electronic circuit, integrated circuit, semiconductor transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductors, Nanoelectronics.

Signal processing – signals, analog, digital, telecommunications, Digital Signal Processing, SDTV | HDTV sets, radios and mobile communication devices, Hi-Fi audio equipments, Dolby noise reduction algorithms, GSM mobile phones, mp3 multimedia players, camcorders and digital cameras, automobile control systems, noise cancelling headphones, digital spectrum analyzers, intelligent missile guidance, radar, GPS based cruise control systems, image processing, video processing, audio processing and speech processing systems.

This paper investigate the source current and voltage harmonics reduction under unbalanced supply condition. The current harmonics produced are reduced by the Shunt active filter. In order to reduce the voltage harmonics Shunt active filter is not capable. So SHAPF is designed to compensate the source current and voltage harmonics. SHAPF is also used for compensation of reactive power and improve power quality. It also eliminates series and parallel resonance. The control technique for the SHAPF is based on the Instantaneous Reactive Power Theory. Both the real and reactive power are changed in terms of voltage component. In order to compensate the source current and load voltage harmonics the reference voltage is calculated. Simulations are carried out on MATLAB-Simulink and results are presented.

Editor-in-Chief
Dr. Koray Ulgen
Department of energy engineering, Ege University, Turkey
[email protected]
Editorial Advisory Board
Dr. Rasyidah Binti Mohamad Idris
Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Norhaliza Abdul Wahab
Department of Control & Mechatronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Prof. Md Irfan Ahmed
Department of Electrical Engineering, Career Point University, Rajasthan, India
[email protected]
Dr. Sallehuddin Bin Ibrahim
Department of Control And Mechatronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Naziha bt. Ahmad Azli
Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Sharul Kamal Bin Abdul Rahim
Department of Communication Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Jasrul Jamani Bin Jamian
Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. T. Rajesh
Department of EEE, INFO Institute of Engineering, Coimbatore, India
[email protected]
Dr. Mohamad Kamal B. A. Rahim
Department of Communication Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Sophan Wahyudi Bin Nawawi
Department of Control and Mechatronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Nor Hisham Haji Khamis
Department of Communication Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Cheng Siong Lim
Department of Control and Mechatronic Engineering,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Sharifah Kamilah Bt Syed Yusof
Department of Electrical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Shahdan Sudin
Department of Control and Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]
Dr. Razali Bin Ngah
Department of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
[email protected]

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    Editorial Note

    Editorial Dr. Koray Ulgen

    Editor-in-Chief
    Dr. Koray Ulgen
    Department of energy engineering, Ege University, Turkey
    [email protected]
    Editorial Advisory Board
    Dr. Rasyidah Binti Mohamad Idris
    Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Norhaliza Abdul Wahab
    Department of Control & Mechatronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Prof. Md Irfan Ahmed
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Career Point University, Rajasthan, India
    [email protected]
    Dr. Sallehuddin Bin Ibrahim
    Department of Control And Mechatronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Naziha bt. Ahmad Azli
    Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Sharul Kamal Bin Abdul Rahim
    Department of Communication Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Jasrul Jamani Bin Jamian
    Department of Electrical Power Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. T. Rajesh
    Department of EEE, INFO Institute of Engineering, Coimbatore, India
    [email protected]
    Dr. Mohamad Kamal B. A. Rahim
    Department of Communication Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Sophan Wahyudi Bin Nawawi
    Department of Control and Mechatronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Nor Hisham Haji Khamis
    Department of Communication Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Cheng Siong Lim
    Department of Control and Mechatronic Engineering,Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Sharifah Kamilah Bt Syed Yusof
    Department of Electrical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Shahdan Sudin
    Department of Control and Mechatronic Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]
    Dr. Razali Bin Ngah
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
    [email protected]

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